News Bulletin of 28 October 2025, 6am

Headline 1
Joburg introduces digital trading permit system
Story 1
The City of Johannesburg has launched a digital trading permit system to formalise the informal trading sector.
The smart trading cards aim to bring order and discipline to the sector while supporting traders.
Key features include transparent registration, unique QR codes, and prevention of duplication and corruption.
Traders must be South African citizens and submit required documents to apply.
Mayor Dada Morero says the initiative will create a city where everyone can trade and thrive with dignity.
Story 1 category
Headline 2
Eskom plans to return 1,715mw of generation capacity to service
Story 2
Eskom says it is planning to return a total of one-thousand-715-megawatts of generation capacity to service this week, to further strengthen grid stability.
The power utility’s spokesperson, Daphne Mokwena, says during the period between 10 and 23 October this year, Eskom recorded an average of nine-thousand-954-megawatts in unplanned outages.
She says this is an improvement from 11-thousand-155-megwatts during the same period last year:
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Story 2 category
Headline 3
Funda Wande empowering teachers to teach literacy and numeracy more effectively
Story 3
The non-profit organisation Funda Wande, is empowering teachers to teach literacy and numeracy more effectively by fostering reading comprehension and mathematical confidence among learners from Grade R to 3.
Research indicates that learners who read with understanding by Grade 4 have a greater chance of academic success throughout their education and beyond.
Portia October is the Funda Wande Lead in Cape Town:
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Story 3 category
Financial Indicators headline
Financial Indicators
Financial indicators
Your financial indicators for this hour:

The Rand is trading at 17.22 to the US Dollar, 22.96 to the British Pound, and 20.05 to the Euro.

Gold is trading at 4,064.99 dollars a fine ounce, Brent Crude Oil is at 65.51 per barrel, and a Bitcoin will set you back 113,643.00.
Teaser / Tailpiece headline
Singapore retains position for the world’s strongest passport
Teaser / Tailpiece story
Singapore has retained its position for the world’s strongest passport in the October 2025 update of the Henley Passport index, granting its citizens visa-free access to 193 countries.
The city-state, which has consistently ranked first, also benefits from smooth immigration with minimal security checks globally.
The index ranks the world’s passports based on the number of destinations their holders can enter without a prior visa.
Split analysis
Local: 77 words (38%), National: 127 words (62%), International: 0 words (0%)